UT · Filing Deadlines

Utah Statute of Limitations

Filing deadlines for every common civil claim in Utah — personal injury, medical malpractice, contracts, fraud, employment, defamation, and more. Each row cites the controlling statute.

Claim type Deadline Statute & notes
Personal Injury
Bodily injury claims arising from negligence — car accidents, slip-and-falls, dog bites. Generally counted from the date of the injury, sometimes from discovery.
4 years
Utah Code § 78B-2-307 ↗
Four years from the date of the injury for most Utah personal-injury claims.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Medical Malpractice
Negligence claims against medical professionals. Most states use a discovery rule plus a statute of repose ceiling. Specialized notice-of-intent requirements often apply.
2 years
4-year statute of repose
Utah Code § 78B-3-404 ↗
Two years from discovery, capped at a four-year statute of repose.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Wrongful Death
Survivor claims for death caused by another's negligence or intentional act. Generally measured from date of death, not date of underlying injury.
2 years
Utah Code § 78B-2-304 ↗
Two years from the date of death for wrongful-death claims in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Product Liability
Claims that a defective product caused injury or damage. Most states use a discovery rule with a separate statute of repose for products.
2 years
Utah Code § 78B-6-706 ↗
Two years for product-liability personal-injury claims in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Breach of Written Contract
Claims for breach of a contract that is reduced to writing. Generally longer than oral contracts. Note: signed agreements may have additional periods.
6 years
Utah Code § 78B-2-309 ↗
Six years for breach of a written contract in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Breach of Oral Contract
Claims for breach of an unwritten oral agreement. Generally shorter periods than written contracts.
4 years
Utah Code § 78B-2-307 ↗
Four years for breach of an oral contract in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Fraud
Claims of intentional misrepresentation. Most states apply a discovery rule — the clock starts when the fraud is discovered or reasonably should have been.
3 years
Discovery rule applies
Utah Code § 78B-2-305 ↗
Three years for fraud claims in Utah, with a discovery rule.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Defamation (Libel & Slander)
Claims for libel (written) or slander (spoken) defamation. Typically short statutes. Some states apply a single-publication rule for online content.
1 year
Utah Code § 78B-2-302 ↗
One year for libel or slander in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Employment Discrimination
Claims under Title VII / ADA / ADEA require an EEOC charge typically within 180 or 300 days, plus a 90-day window to sue after right-to-sue notice. State-law parallels may differ.
10 months
EEOC: 300 days; UALD: 180 days
42 U.S.C. § 2000e-5(e)(1); Utah Code § 34A-5-107 ↗
Federal Title VII charges require an EEOC charge within 300 days; the Utah Anti-Discrimination and Labor Division has a 180-day window.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Wrongful Termination
Claims for unlawful firing — discrimination, retaliation, public-policy, or contract-based. Period depends on the underlying legal theory.
2 years
Public-policy tort
Utah Code § 78B-2-304 ↗
Two years for wrongful-discharge tort claims in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Property Damage
Claims for damage to real or personal property — vehicle crashes, vandalism, trespass, conversion. Some states distinguish negligence from intentional damage.
3 years
Utah Code § 78B-2-305 ↗
Three years for damage to or conversion of property in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Debt Collection
Time within which a creditor must sue to collect an unpaid debt. Expiration generally bars a lawsuit but does not erase the debt; partial payment may reset the clock.
6 years
Utah Code § 78B-2-309 ↗
Six years for written contract debt in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Ozempic / Mounjaro Lawsuit Deadlines
GLP-1 receptor agonist (Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro, Rybelsus, Trulicity) lawsuits generally follow the state's product-liability statute of limitations, with a discovery-rule extension that begins running when the patient learns of the injury.
2 years
Discovery rule typically extends this period from the date of diagnosis.
Utah Code § 78B-6-706 ↗
Ozempic / GLP-1 lawsuits in this state typically use the product-liability deadline: Two years for product-liability personal-injury claims in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Hair Relaxer Cancer Lawsuit Deadlines
Hair-relaxer cancer claims (MDL 3060) follow the state's product-liability statute of limitations, often extended by the discovery rule from the date of cancer diagnosis.
2 years
Discovery rule typically extends this period from the date of cancer diagnosis.
Utah Code § 78B-6-706 ↗
Hair-relaxer cancer claims in this state typically use the product-liability deadline: Two years for product-liability personal-injury claims in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Tesla Autopilot Accident Lawsuit Deadlines
Tesla Autopilot and FSD product-liability personal-injury claims follow the state's personal-injury statute of limitations from the date of the crash.
4 years
Discovery rule may apply when the driver-assistance system's role is uncovered later.
Utah Code § 78B-2-307 ↗
Tesla Autopilot / FSD crashes in this state typically use the personal-injury deadline: Four years from the date of the injury for most Utah personal-injury claims.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Vaping / JUUL Lawsuit Deadlines
Vaping and JUUL personal-injury claims follow the state's product-liability or personal-injury statute of limitations, typically extended by the discovery rule for EVALI and seizures.
2 years
Discovery rule applies for EVALI and other latent injuries.
Utah Code § 78B-6-706 ↗
Vaping / JUUL personal-injury claims in this state typically use the product-liability deadline: Two years for product-liability personal-injury claims in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Talc / Baby Powder Cancer Lawsuit Deadlines
Talc lawsuits (J&J baby powder, Shower-to-Shower) generally follow the state's product-liability statute of limitations with a discovery rule from the date of ovarian-cancer or mesothelioma diagnosis.
2 years
Discovery rule typically extends this period from the date of ovarian-cancer or mesothelioma diagnosis.
Utah Code § 78B-6-706 ↗
Talc / Baby Powder cancer claims in this state typically use the product-liability deadline: Two years for product-liability personal-injury claims in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Tylenol / Acetaminophen Autism Lawsuit Deadlines
Tylenol autism / ADHD lawsuits (MDL 3043) generally follow the state's product-liability statute of limitations, with a discovery rule from the date of the child's diagnosis.
2 years
Discovery rule typically extends this period from the date of the child's diagnosis. Note: minors get additional tolling in most states.
Utah Code § 78B-6-706 ↗
Tylenol autism / ADHD claims in this state typically use the product-liability deadline: Two years for product-liability personal-injury claims in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
AFFF Firefighting Foam Lawsuit Deadlines
AFFF PFAS lawsuits (MDL 2873) generally follow the state's product-liability statute of limitations, with a discovery rule from the date the PFAS-related illness was diagnosed.
2 years
Discovery rule typically extends this period from the date the PFAS-related illness was diagnosed.
Utah Code § 78B-6-706 ↗
AFFF / PFAS claims in this state typically use the product-liability deadline: Two years for product-liability personal-injury claims in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Paraquat Parkinson's Lawsuit Deadlines
Paraquat lawsuits (MDL 3004) generally follow the state's product-liability statute of limitations, with a discovery rule from the date of Parkinson's diagnosis.
2 years
Discovery rule typically extends this period from the date of Parkinson's diagnosis.
Utah Code § 78B-6-706 ↗
Paraquat Parkinson's claims in this state typically use the product-liability deadline: Two years for product-liability personal-injury claims in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Roundup Cancer Lawsuit Deadlines
Roundup non-Hodgkin's lymphoma lawsuits generally follow the state's product-liability statute of limitations, with a discovery rule from the date of NHL diagnosis.
2 years
Discovery rule typically extends this period from the date of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma diagnosis.
Utah Code § 78B-6-706 ↗
Roundup NHL claims in this state typically use the product-liability deadline: Two years for product-liability personal-injury claims in Utah.
Reviewed Jun 2026
Uber / Lyft Accident Lawsuit Deadlines
Rideshare-accident personal-injury claims follow the state's personal-injury statute of limitations from the date of the crash.
4 years
Coverage tier depends on driver's phase; arbitration clauses may shorten the effective window.
Utah Code § 78B-2-307 ↗
Uber / Lyft accident claims in this state typically use the personal-injury deadline: Four years from the date of the injury for most Utah personal-injury claims.
Reviewed Jun 2026

Important: Statutes of limitations have many exceptions — discovery rules, tolling for minors, ongoing-treatment doctrines, and notice requirements for government defendants. This page is general legal information, not legal advice. Talk to a licensed Utah attorney before relying on any deadline.