Free Tool · 50-State Filing Deadlines

How long do I have to file a lawsuit?

Every type of legal claim has a deadline — the statute of limitations. Miss it, and your case is permanently barred. Find your state-specific deadline below, with citations to the controlling statute, then talk to a verified attorney for free.

⚡ All entries below cite the controlling state statute. Reviewed by US attorneys.

States with live statute-of-limitations data

More states added weekly. Don't see yours? Pick one of the claim types below for a general explainer and connect with a lawyer who handles the same claim in your state.

All claim types

The 12 most common types of civil claim, each with its own filing-deadline rules per state.

Claim type What it covers
Personal Injury
Bodily injury claims arising from negligence — car accidents, slip-and-falls, dog bites. Generally counted from the date of the injury, sometimes from discovery.
Medical Malpractice
Negligence claims against medical professionals. Most states use a discovery rule plus a statute of repose ceiling. Specialized notice-of-intent requirements often apply.
Wrongful Death
Survivor claims for death caused by another's negligence or intentional act. Generally measured from date of death, not date of underlying injury.
Product Liability
Claims that a defective product caused injury or damage. Most states use a discovery rule with a separate statute of repose for products.
Breach of Written Contract
Claims for breach of a contract that is reduced to writing. Generally longer than oral contracts. Note: signed agreements may have additional periods.
Breach of Oral Contract
Claims for breach of an unwritten oral agreement. Generally shorter periods than written contracts.
Fraud
Claims of intentional misrepresentation. Most states apply a discovery rule — the clock starts when the fraud is discovered or reasonably should have been.
Defamation (Libel & Slander)
Claims for libel (written) or slander (spoken) defamation. Typically short statutes. Some states apply a single-publication rule for online content.
Employment Discrimination
Claims under Title VII / ADA / ADEA require an EEOC charge typically within 180 or 300 days, plus a 90-day window to sue after right-to-sue notice. State-law parallels may differ.
Wrongful Termination
Claims for unlawful firing — discrimination, retaliation, public-policy, or contract-based. Period depends on the underlying legal theory.
Property Damage
Claims for damage to real or personal property — vehicle crashes, vandalism, trespass, conversion. Some states distinguish negligence from intentional damage.
Debt Collection
Time within which a creditor must sue to collect an unpaid debt. Expiration generally bars a lawsuit but does not erase the debt; partial payment may reset the clock.
Ozempic / Mounjaro Lawsuit Deadlines
GLP-1 receptor agonist (Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro, Rybelsus, Trulicity) lawsuits generally follow the state's product-liability statute of limitations, with a discovery-rule extension that begins running when the patient learns of the injury.
Hair Relaxer Cancer Lawsuit Deadlines
Hair-relaxer cancer claims (MDL 3060) follow the state's product-liability statute of limitations, often extended by the discovery rule from the date of cancer diagnosis.
Tesla Autopilot Accident Lawsuit Deadlines
Tesla Autopilot and FSD product-liability personal-injury claims follow the state's personal-injury statute of limitations from the date of the crash.
Vaping / JUUL Lawsuit Deadlines
Vaping and JUUL personal-injury claims follow the state's product-liability or personal-injury statute of limitations, typically extended by the discovery rule for EVALI and seizures.
Talc / Baby Powder Cancer Lawsuit Deadlines
Talc lawsuits (J&J baby powder, Shower-to-Shower) generally follow the state's product-liability statute of limitations with a discovery rule from the date of ovarian-cancer or mesothelioma diagnosis.
Tylenol / Acetaminophen Autism Lawsuit Deadlines
Tylenol autism / ADHD lawsuits (MDL 3043) generally follow the state's product-liability statute of limitations, with a discovery rule from the date of the child's diagnosis.
AFFF Firefighting Foam Lawsuit Deadlines
AFFF PFAS lawsuits (MDL 2873) generally follow the state's product-liability statute of limitations, with a discovery rule from the date the PFAS-related illness was diagnosed.
Paraquat Parkinson's Lawsuit Deadlines
Paraquat lawsuits (MDL 3004) generally follow the state's product-liability statute of limitations, with a discovery rule from the date of Parkinson's diagnosis.
Roundup Cancer Lawsuit Deadlines
Roundup non-Hodgkin's lymphoma lawsuits generally follow the state's product-liability statute of limitations, with a discovery rule from the date of NHL diagnosis.
Uber / Lyft Accident Lawsuit Deadlines
Rideshare-accident personal-injury claims follow the state's personal-injury statute of limitations from the date of the crash.