What can we do about a person renting a room that doesn't pay? Can they be kicked out without going to court?

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My mom rented a room to this lady back in Aug. '15 because she felt sorry for her. There is a room rental agreement written up and signed by both parties. Said lady moved in, paid her rent late (past the grace period) in Aug. Sept came around and she did not have the money so she told my mom that she would pay on the 15th of September but when that date came around she did not pay. My mom gave her one more chance to pay or she would have to move out. It states on the room rental agreement verbatim "tenant and landlord agree to attempt to settle any disputes between them on their own. If tenant and landlord are unable to reach an agreement with regard to any dispute, they will seek third party mediation and/or tenant will agree to leave within 3 days."

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David Piotrowski ·
David C Piotrowski 4.8235294117647 stars 34 reviews Rating: 9.0 Landlord / Tenant Lawyer in Valencia, CA Reveal number tel: (877) 875-6958 Private message Call Message Profile Posted on Oct 2, 2015 As Mr. Chen mentioned, this person may qualify as a lodger. However, it's really hit-or-miss as to whether the sheriff would enforce the lodger rule. The landlord may need to file an unlawful detainer (eviction) case in court against this person. Do you find this answer helpful? Please mark it as "helpful" or "best answer." The foregoing is advertising material only. No legal advice is hereby given. I am only providing general information. No attorney/client relationship exists until an agreement has been reached between us, in writing. It is your responsibility to seek out competent legal advice from a qualified legal professional before making any decisions relating to your issue. The hiring of an attorney is an important decision and should not be made based solely on advertisements. More 0 found this answer helpful found this helpful | 1 lawyer agrees Undo Vote Helpful Undo Unhelpful Undo 0 comments
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William Matz ·
William Paul Matz 5 stars 2 reviews Rating: 7.1 Tax Lawyer in Windsor, CA Reveal number tel: (707) 837-2161 Private message Call Message Profile Posted on Oct 4, 2015 Agree with the first two answers. To be safe she might offer to mediate, but give very short time for lodger to accept. If she does not accept, file immediately. File a 3-day notice immediately if not already filed. More 0 found this answer helpful found this helpful | 1 lawyer agrees Undo Vote Helpful Undo Unhelpful Undo 1 comment
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Frank Chen 340979.Html ·
Frank Wei-Hong Chen 4.8666666666667 stars 30 reviews Rating Not Displayed Profile Posted on Oct 2, 2015 You will most likely have to file an unlawful detainer action if this person does not voluntarily leave. It appears this person may be a single lodger. A "lodger" is a person who lives in a room in a house where the owner lives. The owner can enter all areas occupied by the lodger and has overall control of the house. Under California law, most lodgers have the same rights as tenants. (Civil Code section 1940(a).) However, in the case of a "single lodger" in a house where there are no other lodgers, the owner can evict the lodger either under normal landlord-tenant unlawful detainer law, or alternatively, without using formal eviction proceedings. The owner can give the lodger written notice that the lodger cannot continue to use the room. The amount of notice must be the same as the number of days between rent payments (usually 30 days). Service of the notice is the same as for a tenant, per Code of Civil Procedure section 1162 or by certified mail. Once the owner has given the lodger proper notice and the time has expired, the lodger has no further right to remain in the owner's house and may be removed as a trespasser. A lodger who remains on the premises of an owner-occupied dwelling unit after receipt of a notice terminating the hiring, and expiration of the notice period is guilty of an infraction and may be arrested for the offense by the owner. (Civil Code section 1946.5 and Penal Code section 602.3.) Frank W. Chen has been licensed to practice law in California since 1988. This posting does not create any attorney-client relationship. The information presented here is general in nature and is not intended nor should be construed as legal advice for any particular case or client. For specific advice about your particular situation, please consult with your own attorney. This posting is not intended to constitute an advertisement nor a solicitation. More 0 found this answer helpful found this helpful | 0 lawyers agree Undo Vote Helpful Undo Unhelpful Undo 2 comments
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