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401k and divorce
Anonymous3 views3 answers
Getting divorced.....question is about the 401k my husband has. He has a 401k with 182,000.00 in it. He just lost his job at the company. After splitting the assets I was to get an extra 50K to offset his 401K. Now I am being told by lawyer that because of it being tax deferred I can only get 20K due to the fact that at the present time it is not really worth the 182K....I am confused to say the least. Can anyone shead some light on this for me.
Your portion of the 401(k) should be transferred from your husband's account to a tax deferred account that you set up by way of a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO). This will prevent ant tax consequences to either of you.
The portion of your husband's 401k that you have agreed to receive can be rolled over into a new account for you without any tax implications. If your husband is taking funds from the account to pay you a lump sum, he will pay a penalty (tax and possible fee) and seek to pass this along to you. Other variables may relate to the specifics of your case. I would certainly discuss this matter with your accountant, tax attorney and matrimonial attorney for further information.
The issue the lawyer is raising is that if you are going to receive cash as your portion of his 401(k) instead of rolling it over into a 401(k) account of your own, the money would usually be tax impacted and further reduced due to present value calculations. What this means is that the money in the 401(k) is not as valuable as cash because when the money is taken from a 401(k) you must pay taxes on that money when it is withdrawn. The issue is further complicated because you can not take money from a 401(k) until you reach a certain age or else you pay penalties for an early withdrawal. Therefore, if you are trading a 401(k) for cash in a divorce, the amount is usually tax impacted and reduced for present value considerations. I can not say if the 20k is the right amount or not based upon the information given.