If I refile my motion to set aside default ......

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How can I prove mistake, inadvertence, surprise, or excusable neglect. to the court. In my situation the plaintiff stated that I was served with the summons complaint by someone she paid 40 dollars to. However this is completely false...I was neve personally served which is why I failed to submit my answer. I do have proof of the LL lying about when she actually mailed documents to me for instance the LL declares on her document of proof of service that she mailed default papers on may 10 when i have the postmarked envelope dated 14th. p p

Attorney Answers

2
Frank Chen ·
If you were never served, then the motion to set aside default should be made under Code of Civil Procedure section 473.5 rather than 473(b). http://www.attorneyqna.com/legal-guides/ugc/litigation-tips--motion-for-relief-under-ccp-4735-in-california?ref=kb_serp_title_1
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Paul Lee ·
Attorney Chen is correct. CCP 473.5 states as follows: "(a) When service of a summons has not resulted in actual notice to a party in time to defend the action and a default or default judgment has been entered against him or her in the action, he or she may serve and file a notice of motion to set aside the default or default judgment and for leave to defend the action. The notice of motion shall be served and filed within a reasonable time, but in no event exceeding the earlier of: (i) two years after entry of a default judgment against him or her; or (ii)180 days after service on him or her of a written notice that the default or default judgment has been entered. (b) A notice of motion to set aside a default or default judgment and for leave to defend the action shall designate as the time for making the motion a date prescribed by subdivision (b) of Section 1005, and it shall be accompanied by an affidavit showing under oath that the party's lack of actual notice in time to defend the action was not caused by his or her avoidance of service or inexcusable neglect. The party shall serve and file with the notice a copy of the answer, motion, or other pleading proposed to be filed in the action. (c) Upon a finding by the court that the motion was made within the period permitted by subdivision (a) and that his or her lack of actual notice in time to defend the action was not caused by his or her avoidance of service or inexcusable neglect, it may set aside the default or default judgment on whatever terms as may be just and allow the party to defend the action."
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